Gambaga Escarpment

Composed of horizontal layers of sandstone, the Gambaga Scarp plays a pivotal role in redirecting the southbound White Volta River, causing it to veer westward until it resumes its southward course at Kpasinkpe. Named after Gambaga, the capital of the ancient Mamprugu Kingdom, the escarpment holds deep historical significance, rooted in the region's rich cultural heritage.

Gambaga, steeped in history as the capital of the formidable Mamprugu Kingdom led by the renowned warrior Tohazie, is a testament to the area's vibrant past. Additionally, the Gambaga Scarp serves as a reminder of the region's geological heritage, attracting visitors interested in exploring its striking physical features and cultural landmarks.

Hiking presents the ideal way to experience the Gambaga Escarpment, with numerous starting points along its length. Nakpanduri is often recommended as an optimal starting point due to its accessibility and elevated position, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. While the hike is not particularly challenging, adequate preparation, including water and appropriate footwear, is essential.

Gambaga stands as the primary settlement on the plateau, originally serving as a cotton-collecting center and now a popular hill station. The main road connecting Gambaga to Walewale and onward to Kumasi facilitates access to this picturesque region. Additionally, Gambaga is home to the Gambaga Witch Camp, a community of individuals accused of witchcraft and wizardry, providing insight into enduring cultural beliefs and practices in Ghana.